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Reaction of alcohol and phenol with Metals

Alcohols and phenols react with highly electropositive alkali metals such as sodium, potassium etc to yield corresponding alkoxides/phenoxides and hydrogen.

2 R - OH + 2 Na ---------> 2 RONa (Sodium alkoxide) + H₂

2 C₂H₅OH + 2 Na ----------> 2 C₂H₅ONa (Sodium ethoxide)+ H₂

Reaction-with-Metal-phenol-with-Na-forming-sodium-phenoxide

Related post Chemical properties of Alcohols and Phenols

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Reaction of alcohol and phenol with Metals

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